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cenā comesā venire

  • 1 cena

    cēna (not coena, caena; old form caesna; cf.

    Casmena for Camena,

    Fest. p. 205, 15 Müll.), ae, f. [Sanscr. khad-, eat; Umbr. çes-na; cf. Gr. knizô], the principal meal of the Romans in the early period, taken about midday, dinner, supper (Paul. ex Fest. p. 54, 4; Fest. p. 338, 4 and 368, 8 Müll.); subsequently, the prandium was taken at noon, and the cena was usually begun about the 9th hour, i. e. at 3 o'clock P. M. (v. Dict. of Antiq. s. v. coena; cf.: prandium, jentaculum): cena apud antiquos dicebatur quod nunc est prandium. Vesperna, quam nunc cenam appellamus, Paul. ex Fest. l. l.; Cic. Fam. 9, 26, 1; Mart. 4, 8, 6; Plin. Ep. 3, 1;

    to begin sooner was an indication of gluttony,

    Plin. Pan. 49, 6.
    (α).
    With substt.:

    cenarum ars,

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 35:

    caput cenae,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 8, 25; cf.:

    mullus cenae caput,

    Mart. 10, 31, 4:

    ejus cenae fundus et fundamentum omne erat aula una lentis Aegyptiae,

    Gell. 17, 8, 1: genus cenae sollemne, viaticum, adventicium, geniale, Philarg. ad Verg. E. 5, 74:

    honos cenae,

    Suet. Vesp. 2:

    inpensae cenarum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 38:

    cenarum magister,

    Mart. 12, 48, 15:

    ordo cenae,

    Petr. 92:

    cenae pater,

    Hor. S. 2, 8, 7:

    o noctes cenaeque deūm!

    id. ib. 2, 6, 65:

    mero Pontificum potiore cenis,

    id. C. 2, 14, 28:

    Thyestae,

    id. A. P. 91.—
    (β).
    With adjj.:

    abundantissima,

    Suet. Ner. 42:

    aditialis,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 6, 6; Sen. Ep. 95, 41:

    sumptuosa,

    id. ib. 95, 41:

    adventicia,

    Suet. Vit. 13:

    quorum omnis vigilandi labor in antelucanis cenis expromitur,

    i. e. lasting all night, Cic. Cat. 2, 10, 22:

    auguralis,

    id. Fam. 7, 26, 2:

    amplior,

    Juv. 14, 170:

    bona atque magna,

    Cat. 13, 3:

    brevis,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 35:

    Cerialis,

    Plaut. Men. 1, 1, 25:

    dubia,

    Ter. Phorm. 2, 2, 28; Hor. S. 2, 2, 77:

    ebria,

    Plaut. Cas. 3, 6, 31:

    grandes,

    Quint. 10, 1, 58:

    lautissima,

    Plin. Ep. 9, 17, 1:

    libera,

    open table, Petr. 26:

    multa de magnā fercula cenā,

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 104:

    munda,

    id. C. 3, 29, 15:

    cena non minus nitida quam frugi,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 1, 9: sororia, nuptialis. Plaut. Curc. 5, 2, 60 sq.: [p. 311] Suet. Calig. 25:

    opimae,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 103:

    popularem quam vocant,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 69:

    prior,

    i. e. a previous invitation, Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 27:

    publicae,

    Suet. Ner. 16:

    recta,

    id. Dom. 7; Mart. 2, 69, 7; 7, 19, 2:

    Saliares,

    App. M. 4, p. 152, 30:

    sollemnes,

    Suet. Tib. 34:

    subita,

    Sen. Thyest. 800; Suet. Claud. 21:

    terrestris,

    of vegetables, Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 86:

    varia,

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 86:

    viatica,

    Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 61.—
    (γ).
    With verbs:

    quid ego istius prandia, cenas commemorem?

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 19, § 49; Suet. Vit. 13:

    cenam apparare,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 74:

    curare,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 3, 37:

    coquere,

    id. Aul. 2, 7, 3; id. Cas. 3, 6, 28; 4, 1, 8; 4, 2, 2; id. Rud. 4, 7, 38 al.; Nep. Cim. 4, 3:

    cenas facere,

    Cic. Att. 9, 13, 6; cf. id. Fam. 9, 24, 2 sq.:

    anteponere,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 6, 25: committere maturo ovo, Varr. ap. Non. p. 249, 8:

    praebere ternis ferculis,

    Suet. Aug. 74:

    ducere,

    to prolong, Hor. A. P. 376:

    ministrare,

    id. S. 1, 6, 116:

    producere,

    id. ib. 1, 5, 70:

    apponere,

    Ter. Phorm. 2, 2, 28; Suet. Galb. 12:

    deesse cenae,

    Quint. 7, 3, 31:

    instruere pomis et oleribus,

    Gell. 2, 24 al.:

    cenam dare alicui,

    Plaut. Capt. 4, 4, 2; 3, 1, 34; Cic. Fam. 9, 20, 2:

    cenae adhibere aliquem,

    Quint. 11, 2, 12; Plin. Ep. 6, 31, 13; Suet. Caes. 73; id. Aug. 74; id. Claud. 32; id. Calig. 25; id. Tit. 9:

    Taurus accipiebat nos Athenis cenā,

    Gell. 17, 8, 1:

    cenam cenavi tuam,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 6, 24:

    obire cenas,

    Cic. Att. 9, 13, 6: cenam condicere alicui, to engage one ' s self to any one as a guest, promise to be one ' s guest, Suet. Tib. 42.—
    (δ).
    With prepp.:

    ante cenam,

    Cato, R. R. 114; 115, 1:

    inter cenam,

    at table, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 6, § 19; id. Fragm. ap. Quint. 9, 3, 58; id. Phil. 2, 25, 63; Quint. 6, 3, 10; Suet. Galb. 22; id. Aug. 71;

    in this sense in Suet. several times: super cenam,

    Suet. Aug. 77; id. Tib. 56; id. Ner. 42; id. Vit. 12; id. Vesp. 22; id. Tit. 8; id. Dom. 21:

    post cenam,

    Quint. 1, 10, 19.—
    (ε).
    With substt. and prepp.:

    aliquem Abduxi ad cenam,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 9; Cic. Tusc. 5, 32, 91:

    aliquem ad cenam aliquo condicam foras,

    Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 18; id. Stich. 3, 1, 38:

    holera et pisciculos ferre in cenam seni,

    Ter. And. 2, 2, 32:

    fit aliquid in cenam,

    is preparing, Val. Max. 8, 1, 8:

    ire ad cenam,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 2, 6:

    venire ad cenam,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 6, § 19; Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 61:

    itare ad cenas,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 24, 2:

    invitare ad cenam,

    id. ib. 7, 9, 3; Quint. 7, 3, 33; Suet. Claud. 4:

    venire ad cenam,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 8, 25:

    promittere ad cenam,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 15, 1:

    vocare ad cenam,

    Cic. Att. 6, 3, 9; Hor. S. 2, 7, 30; Suet. Tib. 6:

    devocare,

    Nep. Cim. 4, 3:

    redire a cenā,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 35, 98. —Prov.: cenā comesā venire, i. e. to come too late:

    post festum,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 11:

    cenam rapere de rogo,

    of unscrupulous greed, Cat. 59, 3.—
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    A dish, course, at dinner:

    prima, altera, tertia,

    Mart. 11, 31, 5 and 6.—
    * B.
    A company at table:

    ingens cena sedet,

    Juv. 2, 120.—
    * C.
    The place of an entertainment (cf. cenatio and cenaculum), Plin. 12, 1, 5, § 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cena

  • 2 cena

    cēna ( nicht caena od. coena), ae, f. (altlat. cesna, oskisch kerssnaís ›cenis‹), die tägliche Hauptmahlzeit der Römer, gew. um 3 od. 4 Uhr nachmittags, die Tafel, die Mahlzeit, das Mahl, das Mittagessen, Essen (Ggstz. ientaculum u. prandium), I) eig.: tempus cenae, Sen.: caput cenae, Hauptgericht, Cic.: c. recta, eine förmliche M., Suet.: c. bona, Sen.: c. ternis ferculis, Suet.: c. abundantissima, Suet.: lauta, Cic.: Cerealis (s. d.), Plaut.: magnifica (Ggstz. cotidiana), Plin.: sumptuosa, Cic.: luxuriosa, Sen. rhet.: magna, Hor.: grandis, Quint.: exigua, Cels.: familiaris, Suet.: c. terrestris, ländliches M., Plaut. – argenti facti cenae gratiā decem pondo libras habere, zehn Pfund silbernes Tafelgeschirr haben, Gell. 17, 21, 39. – c. tempestiva, Cic.: antelucana, Cic. – c. adventicia, Suet.: aditialis, Varr. u. Sen.: auguralis, Cic.: nuptialis, Plaut. u. Suet.: cena pura, Fastenspeise, meton. = Fasttag, Eccl. (s. Rönsch Itala p. 306 u. Semias. 1. p. 13). – cenam coquere (alci), Plaut., Cato fr. u. Nep.: cenam apparare, Ter.: apponere lautiorem cenam, Suet., alci cotidianam cenam, Plin. – alqm ad cenam invitare, Cic.: alqm rogare ad cenam ut veniat, Ter.: alqm ad cenam rogare, Aur. Vict. u. Macr.: alqm ad cenam vocare, Cic.: ad cenam promittere (alci), renuntiare, s. prō-mitto, re-nūntio: ad cenam condicere, s. con-dīco. – alqm cenae adhibere, Quint.: alqm cenā accipere, Suet.: alqm cenā excipere,

    Vell.: alqm abducere ad cenam in Academiam, Cic. – alci cenam dare (zB. apud villam), Cic.: alci cenam facere, Plaut.: cenas et facere et obire, Cic.: ire ad cenam, Ter.: itare ad cenas desisse, Cic.: venire ad cenam, Cic.: cenae deesse, Quint.: redire a cena, Cic. – cenam protrahere, Suet.: cenam producere iucunde, Hor.: cenam repetere, Suet. – cenae tempore, Suet.: ad praedictam cenae horam, Suet.: in cena, Cels. (u. so in cenis grandibus, Quint.): inter cenam, Cic.: super cenam, Suet.: per cenam, Suet.: post cenam, Cic. – Sprichw., cenā comesā venire, unser »post festum kommen«, Varr. r. r. 1, 2, 11: cenam rapere de rogo, v. hungerigen Leuten, Catull. 59, 3. – II) meton.: a) der einzelne Gang einer Mahlzeit, cena prima, altera, tertia, Mart. 11, 31, 6 sq. – b) der Speiseort, Speisesaal, Plin. 12, 11. – c) die Speisegesellschaft, Iuven. 2, 120.

    lateinisch-deutsches > cena

  • 3 cena

    cēna ( nicht caena od. coena), ae, f. (altlat. cesna, oskisch kerssnaнs ›cenis‹), die tägliche Hauptmahlzeit der Römer, gew. um 3 od. 4 Uhr nachmittags, die Tafel, die Mahlzeit, das Mahl, das Mittagessen, Essen (Ggstz. ientaculum u. prandium), I) eig.: tempus cenae, Sen.: caput cenae, Hauptgericht, Cic.: c. recta, eine förmliche M., Suet.: c. bona, Sen.: c. ternis ferculis, Suet.: c. abundantissima, Suet.: lauta, Cic.: Cerealis (s. d.), Plaut.: magnifica (Ggstz. cotidiana), Plin.: sumptuosa, Cic.: luxuriosa, Sen. rhet.: magna, Hor.: grandis, Quint.: exigua, Cels.: familiaris, Suet.: c. terrestris, ländliches M., Plaut. – argenti facti cenae gratiā decem pondo libras habere, zehn Pfund silbernes Tafelgeschirr haben, Gell. 17, 21, 39. – c. tempestiva, Cic.: antelucana, Cic. – c. adventicia, Suet.: aditialis, Varr. u. Sen.: auguralis, Cic.: nuptialis, Plaut. u. Suet.: cena pura, Fastenspeise, meton. = Fasttag, Eccl. (s. Rönsch Itala p. 306 u. Semias. 1. p. 13). – cenam coquere (alci), Plaut., Cato fr. u. Nep.: cenam apparare, Ter.: apponere lautiorem cenam, Suet., alci cotidianam cenam, Plin. – alqm ad cenam invitare, Cic.: alqm rogare ad cenam ut veniat, Ter.: alqm ad cenam rogare, Aur. Vict. u. Macr.: alqm ad cenam vocare, Cic.: ad cenam promittere (alci), renuntiare, s. promitto, renuntio: ad cenam condicere, s. condico. – alqm cenae adhibere, Quint.: alqm cenā
    ————
    accipere, Suet.: alqm cenā excipere,
    Vell.: alqm abducere ad cenam in Academiam, Cic. – alci cenam dare (zB. apud villam), Cic.: alci cenam facere, Plaut.: cenas et facere et obire, Cic.: ire ad cenam, Ter.: itare ad cenas desisse, Cic.: venire ad cenam, Cic.: cenae deesse, Quint.: redire a cena, Cic. – cenam protrahere, Suet.: cenam producere iucunde, Hor.: cenam repetere, Suet. – cenae tempore, Suet.: ad praedictam cenae horam, Suet.: in cena, Cels. (u. so in cenis grandibus, Quint.): inter cenam, Cic.: super cenam, Suet.: per cenam, Suet.: post cenam, Cic. – Sprichw., cenā comesā venire, unser »post festum kommen«, Varr. r. r. 1, 2, 11: cenam rapere de rogo, v. hungerigen Leuten, Catull. 59, 3. – II) meton.: a) der einzelne Gang einer Mahlzeit, cena prima, altera, tertia, Mart. 11, 31, 6 sq. – b) der Speiseort, Speisesaal, Plin. 12, 11. – c) die Speisegesellschaft, Iuven. 2, 120.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > cena

  • 4 cena

    cēna (coena), ae f.
    1) главная трапеза (около 34 часов пополудни), обед
    cenā comesā venire погов. Vrприйти после обеда (т. е. «к шапочному раэбору»)
    3) блюдо, часть трапезы (c. prima, altera, tertia M)
    4) совокупность обедающих, сотрапезники (ingens c. sedet J)

    Латинско-русский словарь > cena

  • 5 caesna

    cēna (not coena, caena; old form caesna; cf.

    Casmena for Camena,

    Fest. p. 205, 15 Müll.), ae, f. [Sanscr. khad-, eat; Umbr. çes-na; cf. Gr. knizô], the principal meal of the Romans in the early period, taken about midday, dinner, supper (Paul. ex Fest. p. 54, 4; Fest. p. 338, 4 and 368, 8 Müll.); subsequently, the prandium was taken at noon, and the cena was usually begun about the 9th hour, i. e. at 3 o'clock P. M. (v. Dict. of Antiq. s. v. coena; cf.: prandium, jentaculum): cena apud antiquos dicebatur quod nunc est prandium. Vesperna, quam nunc cenam appellamus, Paul. ex Fest. l. l.; Cic. Fam. 9, 26, 1; Mart. 4, 8, 6; Plin. Ep. 3, 1;

    to begin sooner was an indication of gluttony,

    Plin. Pan. 49, 6.
    (α).
    With substt.:

    cenarum ars,

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 35:

    caput cenae,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 8, 25; cf.:

    mullus cenae caput,

    Mart. 10, 31, 4:

    ejus cenae fundus et fundamentum omne erat aula una lentis Aegyptiae,

    Gell. 17, 8, 1: genus cenae sollemne, viaticum, adventicium, geniale, Philarg. ad Verg. E. 5, 74:

    honos cenae,

    Suet. Vesp. 2:

    inpensae cenarum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 38:

    cenarum magister,

    Mart. 12, 48, 15:

    ordo cenae,

    Petr. 92:

    cenae pater,

    Hor. S. 2, 8, 7:

    o noctes cenaeque deūm!

    id. ib. 2, 6, 65:

    mero Pontificum potiore cenis,

    id. C. 2, 14, 28:

    Thyestae,

    id. A. P. 91.—
    (β).
    With adjj.:

    abundantissima,

    Suet. Ner. 42:

    aditialis,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 6, 6; Sen. Ep. 95, 41:

    sumptuosa,

    id. ib. 95, 41:

    adventicia,

    Suet. Vit. 13:

    quorum omnis vigilandi labor in antelucanis cenis expromitur,

    i. e. lasting all night, Cic. Cat. 2, 10, 22:

    auguralis,

    id. Fam. 7, 26, 2:

    amplior,

    Juv. 14, 170:

    bona atque magna,

    Cat. 13, 3:

    brevis,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 35:

    Cerialis,

    Plaut. Men. 1, 1, 25:

    dubia,

    Ter. Phorm. 2, 2, 28; Hor. S. 2, 2, 77:

    ebria,

    Plaut. Cas. 3, 6, 31:

    grandes,

    Quint. 10, 1, 58:

    lautissima,

    Plin. Ep. 9, 17, 1:

    libera,

    open table, Petr. 26:

    multa de magnā fercula cenā,

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 104:

    munda,

    id. C. 3, 29, 15:

    cena non minus nitida quam frugi,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 1, 9: sororia, nuptialis. Plaut. Curc. 5, 2, 60 sq.: [p. 311] Suet. Calig. 25:

    opimae,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 103:

    popularem quam vocant,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 69:

    prior,

    i. e. a previous invitation, Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 27:

    publicae,

    Suet. Ner. 16:

    recta,

    id. Dom. 7; Mart. 2, 69, 7; 7, 19, 2:

    Saliares,

    App. M. 4, p. 152, 30:

    sollemnes,

    Suet. Tib. 34:

    subita,

    Sen. Thyest. 800; Suet. Claud. 21:

    terrestris,

    of vegetables, Plaut. Capt. 1, 2, 86:

    varia,

    Hor. S. 2, 6, 86:

    viatica,

    Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 61.—
    (γ).
    With verbs:

    quid ego istius prandia, cenas commemorem?

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 19, § 49; Suet. Vit. 13:

    cenam apparare,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 74:

    curare,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 3, 37:

    coquere,

    id. Aul. 2, 7, 3; id. Cas. 3, 6, 28; 4, 1, 8; 4, 2, 2; id. Rud. 4, 7, 38 al.; Nep. Cim. 4, 3:

    cenas facere,

    Cic. Att. 9, 13, 6; cf. id. Fam. 9, 24, 2 sq.:

    anteponere,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 6, 25: committere maturo ovo, Varr. ap. Non. p. 249, 8:

    praebere ternis ferculis,

    Suet. Aug. 74:

    ducere,

    to prolong, Hor. A. P. 376:

    ministrare,

    id. S. 1, 6, 116:

    producere,

    id. ib. 1, 5, 70:

    apponere,

    Ter. Phorm. 2, 2, 28; Suet. Galb. 12:

    deesse cenae,

    Quint. 7, 3, 31:

    instruere pomis et oleribus,

    Gell. 2, 24 al.:

    cenam dare alicui,

    Plaut. Capt. 4, 4, 2; 3, 1, 34; Cic. Fam. 9, 20, 2:

    cenae adhibere aliquem,

    Quint. 11, 2, 12; Plin. Ep. 6, 31, 13; Suet. Caes. 73; id. Aug. 74; id. Claud. 32; id. Calig. 25; id. Tit. 9:

    Taurus accipiebat nos Athenis cenā,

    Gell. 17, 8, 1:

    cenam cenavi tuam,

    Plaut. Rud. 2, 6, 24:

    obire cenas,

    Cic. Att. 9, 13, 6: cenam condicere alicui, to engage one ' s self to any one as a guest, promise to be one ' s guest, Suet. Tib. 42.—
    (δ).
    With prepp.:

    ante cenam,

    Cato, R. R. 114; 115, 1:

    inter cenam,

    at table, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 6, § 19; id. Fragm. ap. Quint. 9, 3, 58; id. Phil. 2, 25, 63; Quint. 6, 3, 10; Suet. Galb. 22; id. Aug. 71;

    in this sense in Suet. several times: super cenam,

    Suet. Aug. 77; id. Tib. 56; id. Ner. 42; id. Vit. 12; id. Vesp. 22; id. Tit. 8; id. Dom. 21:

    post cenam,

    Quint. 1, 10, 19.—
    (ε).
    With substt. and prepp.:

    aliquem Abduxi ad cenam,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 9; Cic. Tusc. 5, 32, 91:

    aliquem ad cenam aliquo condicam foras,

    Plaut. Men. 1, 2, 18; id. Stich. 3, 1, 38:

    holera et pisciculos ferre in cenam seni,

    Ter. And. 2, 2, 32:

    fit aliquid in cenam,

    is preparing, Val. Max. 8, 1, 8:

    ire ad cenam,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 2, 6:

    venire ad cenam,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 6, § 19; Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 61:

    itare ad cenas,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 24, 2:

    invitare ad cenam,

    id. ib. 7, 9, 3; Quint. 7, 3, 33; Suet. Claud. 4:

    venire ad cenam,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 8, 25:

    promittere ad cenam,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 15, 1:

    vocare ad cenam,

    Cic. Att. 6, 3, 9; Hor. S. 2, 7, 30; Suet. Tib. 6:

    devocare,

    Nep. Cim. 4, 3:

    redire a cenā,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 35, 98. —Prov.: cenā comesā venire, i. e. to come too late:

    post festum,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 11:

    cenam rapere de rogo,

    of unscrupulous greed, Cat. 59, 3.—
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    A dish, course, at dinner:

    prima, altera, tertia,

    Mart. 11, 31, 5 and 6.—
    * B.
    A company at table:

    ingens cena sedet,

    Juv. 2, 120.—
    * C.
    The place of an entertainment (cf. cenatio and cenaculum), Plin. 12, 1, 5, § 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > caesna

  • 6 comedo

    [st1]1 [-] cŏmĕdo, cŏmĕdis (cŏmēs), cŏmĕdĕre (cŏmesse), cŏmēdi, cŏmēsum (cŏmestum): - tr. - manger, ronger, dévorer, dissiper (son bien).    - pour les formes irrégulières, voir edo.    - comedim, arch. = comedam.    - comestur a vermibus corpus, Lact.: le corps est rongé par les vers.    - cenā comesā venire, Varr.: arriver après le repas, arriver après la fête, arriver trop tard.    - comedere aliquem oculis, Mart.: dévorer qqn des yeux. [st1]2 [-] cŏmĕdo, ōnis, m.: mangeur, un glouton, dissipateur.
    * * *
    [st1]1 [-] cŏmĕdo, cŏmĕdis (cŏmēs), cŏmĕdĕre (cŏmesse), cŏmēdi, cŏmēsum (cŏmestum): - tr. - manger, ronger, dévorer, dissiper (son bien).    - pour les formes irrégulières, voir edo.    - comedim, arch. = comedam.    - comestur a vermibus corpus, Lact.: le corps est rongé par les vers.    - cenā comesā venire, Varr.: arriver après le repas, arriver après la fête, arriver trop tard.    - comedere aliquem oculis, Mart.: dévorer qqn des yeux. [st1]2 [-] cŏmĕdo, ōnis, m.: mangeur, un glouton, dissipateur.
    * * *
    I.
        Comedo, pen. corr. comes, comest: vel comedis, comedi, pen. prod. comesum, pen. prod. vel comestum, comedere vel comesse. Cic. Manger.
    \
        Comedere aliquem, bona alicuius, nummos, rem suam, per translationem dictum, pro Consumere. Plaut. Terent. Cic. Consumer, Despendre les biens d'autruy.
    \
        Comedere beneficia alicuius. Cic. N'avoir plus de memoire des biens et plaisirs qu'on nous a faict.
    II.
        Comedo, huius comedonis. Varro. Un glouton qui a despendu tous ses biens, qui a tout mangé.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > comedo

  • 7 comedo

    I com-edo, ēdī, ēsum (essum, estum), ere
    1) съедать (panem Q, Su; glandem Pt)
    cenā comesā venire погов. Vrприйти после пиршества (т. е. запоздать)
    2) пожирать (aliquid porcis comedendum relinquere H; aliquem oculis M)
    se c. Pl, Cтерзаться
    3) проедать, проматывать (dotem alicujus Pl, patrimonium C)
    4) объедать, разорять ( aliquem Pl)
    5) перен. питаться ( de caelesti pane Hier)
    II comedo, ōnis m. [ comedo I ]
    обжора, кутила, чревоугодник LM, Vr,

    Латинско-русский словарь > comedo

  • 8 comedo [1]

    1. com-edo, ēdī, ēsum (essum) u. estum, ere, aufessen, auf- od. verzehren, I) tr.: 1) im allg.: prandium, Plaut.: panem, Afer bei Quint.: cotidianum panem, Eccl.: panis unciam, Suet.: omne frumentum, Suet.: ficus omnes (v. einem Esel), Val. Max.: pirum, Plaut.: alcis lacertum, Cic.: alqm (v. Mücken), Cic.: semet ipsum, Ps. Quint. decl.: ex se natos (v. Saturn), Cic.: bildl. m. abstr. Obj., quid scientiae comedendum mihi apponeret, mir auftischte, Augustin. conf. 5, 3. – Sprichw., tam facile vinces, quam pirum volpes comest, Plaut. most. 559: cenā comesā venire, zu spät-, post festum kommen, Varr. r. r. 1, 2, 11. – übtr., alqm totum, aus Liebe aufessen, Lucil. sat. 4, 42: alqm oculis, mit den Augen verschlingen, pueros molles, Mart. 9, 59, 3: se, sich (vor Schmerz, Gram usw.) aufzehren, -aufreiben, Plaut. truc. 593. Cic. Hortens. fr. 17 K. – 2) prägn., durch Prassen durchbringen, verprassen, alcis dotem, Plaut.: argentum, aurum, Plaut.: bona alcis, Cic.: patrimonium, Cic.: cantherium, dessen Geldwert, Preis, Cic.: u. alqm, jmds. Vermögen durchbringen, Plaut. Pseud. 1126 u. a. Varr. sat. Men. 513. Iuven. 1, 34: hunc comedendum et ebibendum vobis propino, ich gebe euch dessen Küche u. Keller preis, Ter. eun. 1087. – II) intr. zehren, essen, de caelesti pane, Hier. ep. 78. mans. 42. p. 497 Vall. – / Zsgz. Formen (s. 1. edo): comes, comest, comesset, comesse u.s.f., Plaut., Cic u.a. (s. Neue-Wagener Formenl.3 3, 616 u. Georges Lexik. d. lat. Wortf. S. 150): comestur, Lact. de mort. pers. 33, 8: Archaist. Formen comedim etc. (= comedam etc.), bei den Komik. u. Cic. ep. 9, 20, 3 (s. Georges Lexik. d. lat. Wortf. S. 150): comedereis (= comederis), Plaut. Men. 521. – Partic. Perf. Pass. comēsus od. comessus, Cato r. r. 58. Varr. r. r. 1, 2, 11 (cod. P comessa). Valg. fragm. bei Diom. 387, 7. Iuven. 1, 34. Auct. decl. in Sall. 7, 20: oder comestus, wie Cato r. r. 50. Varr. sat. Men. 523. Didius bei Diom. 387, 6 K. Cic. Clu. 171. Val. Max. 9, 12. ext. 6. Cael. Aur. chron. 2, 1, 9. Placit. de medic. 11, 1. Anthim. 56. p. 87, 2 R.

    lateinisch-deutsches > comedo [1]

  • 9 comedo

    1. com-edo, ēdī, ēsum (essum) u. estum, ere, aufessen, auf- od. verzehren, I) tr.: 1) im allg.: prandium, Plaut.: panem, Afer bei Quint.: cotidianum panem, Eccl.: panis unciam, Suet.: omne frumentum, Suet.: ficus omnes (v. einem Esel), Val. Max.: pirum, Plaut.: alcis lacertum, Cic.: alqm (v. Mücken), Cic.: semet ipsum, Ps. Quint. decl.: ex se natos (v. Saturn), Cic.: bildl. m. abstr. Obj., quid scientiae comedendum mihi apponeret, mir auftischte, Augustin. conf. 5, 3. – Sprichw., tam facile vinces, quam pirum volpes comest, Plaut. most. 559: cenā comesā venire, zu spät-, post festum kommen, Varr. r. r. 1, 2, 11. – übtr., alqm totum, aus Liebe aufessen, Lucil. sat. 4, 42: alqm oculis, mit den Augen verschlingen, pueros molles, Mart. 9, 59, 3: se, sich (vor Schmerz, Gram usw.) aufzehren, -aufreiben, Plaut. truc. 593. Cic. Hortens. fr. 17 K. – 2) prägn., durch Prassen durchbringen, verprassen, alcis dotem, Plaut.: argentum, aurum, Plaut.: bona alcis, Cic.: patrimonium, Cic.: cantherium, dessen Geldwert, Preis, Cic.: u. alqm, jmds. Vermögen durchbringen, Plaut. Pseud. 1126 u. a. Varr. sat. Men. 513. Iuven. 1, 34: hunc comedendum et ebibendum vobis propino, ich gebe euch dessen Küche u. Keller preis, Ter. eun. 1087. – II) intr. zehren, essen, de caelesti pane, Hier. ep. 78. mans. 42. p. 497 Vall. – Zsgz. Formen (s. edo): comes,
    ————
    comest, comesset, comesse u.s.f., Plaut., Cic u.a. (s. Neue-Wagener Formenl.3 3, 616 u. Georges Lexik. d. lat. Wortf. S. 150): comestur, Lact. de mort. pers. 33, 8: Archaist. Formen comedim etc. (= comedam etc.), bei den Komik. u. Cic. ep. 9, 20, 3 (s. Georges Lexik. d. lat. Wortf. S. 150): comedereis (= comederis), Plaut. Men. 521. – Partic. Perf. Pass. comēsus od. comessus, Cato r. r. 58. Varr. r. r. 1, 2, 11 (cod. P comessa). Valg. fragm. bei Diom. 387, 7. Iuven. 1, 34. Auct. decl. in Sall. 7, 20: oder comestus, wie Cato r. r. 50. Varr. sat. Men. 523. Didius bei Diom. 387, 6 K. Cic. Clu. 171. Val. Max. 9, 12. ext. 6. Cael. Aur. chron. 2, 1, 9. Placit. de medic. 11, 1. Anthim. 56. p. 87, 2 R.
    ————————
    2. comedo, ōnis, m. (1. comedo), der Fresser, Schlemmer, Lucil. sat. 5, 41. Varr. sat. Men. 317.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > comedo

  • 10 comedo

    1.
    cŏm-ĕdo, ēdi, ēsum (comessum, Prol. ad Plaut. p 102 Ritschl), or estum, 3, v. a. (comesus, the more usual form, Cato, R. R. 58; Varr R. R. 1, 2, 11; Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 5, Juv 1, 34; Valgius ap. Diom. p. 382 P—Hence, comessurus, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 25:

    comestus,

    Cato, R. R 50; Cic. Clu. 62, 173, acc. to Prisc. p. 893; and Val. Max. 9, 12, ext. 6, and Didius ap. Diom. l. l.—Contr forms:

    comes,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 11:

    comest,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 26; id. Trin. 2, 1, 20, id. Truc. 2, 7, 36;

    Lucil, Titin., Afran., Varr., Cic. Hortens. ap. Non p. 81, 9 sq., comestis,

    Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 54:

    comesse,

    id. Cas. 4, 1, 21; id. Bacch. 4, 1, 8, id. Most. 1, 1, 13; id. Men. 4, 2, 64; Cic. Fl. 36, 91; Cat. 23, 4:

    comesses,

    Mart. 5, 39, 10:

    comesset,

    Cic. Sest. 51, 110, Cat. 29, 15:

    comesto,

    Cato, R. R. 156, 1.—Old forms:

    comedim,

    Plaut. Curc. 4, 4, 4; id. Bacch. 4, 4, 91; Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 83, 32 comedis, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 65:

    comedint,

    id. Truc. 2, 6, 53), to eat entirely up, to eat, consume (class.; esp. freq. in Plaut.).
    I.
    Prop.:

    ubi oleae comesae erunt,

    Cato, R. R. 58:

    ubi daps profanata comestaque erit,

    id. ib. 50:

    quod bibit, quod comest,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 20:

    corbitam cibi Comesse possunt,

    id. Cas. 4, 1, 21:

    quid comedent?

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 14:

    celerius potuit (venenum) comestum quam epotum in venas permanare?

    Cic. Clu. 62, 173:

    ex se enim natos comesse fingitur solitus (Saturnus),

    id. N. D. 2, 25, 64: quorum Dentes vel silicem comesse possunt. Cat. 23, 4:

    haec porcis hodie comedenda relinques,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 19: te muscae comedissent, Sicinius ap. Cic. Brut. 60, 217; and ap. Quint. 11, 3, 129: panem, Afer ap. Quint. 6, 3, 93.—Facetiously: lacertum Largii, Crass. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 59, 240.—
    b.
    Prov.:

    tam facile vinces quam pirum volpes comest,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 32; and: cenà comesā venire, i. e. to come too late; post festum, a day after the fair, Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 11.—
    B.
    Trop.: comedere aliquem oculis, to devour with one ' s eyes, i. e. to long eagerly for, Mart. 9, 60, 3: se, to consume one ' s self ( by grief, sorrow, etc.), to waste or pine away, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 36; so Cic. Hortens. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 81, 29. —
    II.
    Meton., to waste, dissipate, spend, squander:

    comedunt quod habent,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 6; cf.:

    aurum in lustris,

    id. Bacch. 4, 4, 91. meam dotem comest, Titin. ap. Non. p. 81, 16: paternam pecuniam, Novius ap. Non. p. 81, 25:

    nummos,

    Cic. Att. 6, 1, 25:

    cura ut valeas, ne ego te jacente bona tua comedim,

    id. ib. 9, 20, 3:

    beneficia Caesaris,

    id. Phil. 11, 14, 37:

    patrimonium,

    id. Sest. 52, 111; Quint. 6, 3, 74:

    rem (sc. familiarem),

    Cic. Fam. 11, 21, 2:

    bona,

    id. Sest. 51, 110; id. Fl. 36, 91; id. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 83, 32; Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 40:

    cantherium,

    i. e. its value in money, Cic. Fam. 9, 18, 4.— Hence,
    B.
    Transf. in the lang. of comedy: comedere aliquem, to waste or consume the property of any person, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 65; id. Most. 1, 1, 11 sq.; id. Ps. 4, 7, 25; Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 57.
    2.
    cŏmĕdo, ōnis ( cŏmĕdus, i, Paul. ex Fest. p. 58, 6 Müll.; cf. Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 139), m. [1. comedo], a glutton, gormandizer, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 11, 9; Varr. ib. p. 93, 21; cf. Paul. l. l.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > comedo

  • 11 comedus

    1.
    cŏm-ĕdo, ēdi, ēsum (comessum, Prol. ad Plaut. p 102 Ritschl), or estum, 3, v. a. (comesus, the more usual form, Cato, R. R. 58; Varr R. R. 1, 2, 11; Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 5, Juv 1, 34; Valgius ap. Diom. p. 382 P—Hence, comessurus, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 25:

    comestus,

    Cato, R. R 50; Cic. Clu. 62, 173, acc. to Prisc. p. 893; and Val. Max. 9, 12, ext. 6, and Didius ap. Diom. l. l.—Contr forms:

    comes,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 11:

    comest,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 26; id. Trin. 2, 1, 20, id. Truc. 2, 7, 36;

    Lucil, Titin., Afran., Varr., Cic. Hortens. ap. Non p. 81, 9 sq., comestis,

    Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 54:

    comesse,

    id. Cas. 4, 1, 21; id. Bacch. 4, 1, 8, id. Most. 1, 1, 13; id. Men. 4, 2, 64; Cic. Fl. 36, 91; Cat. 23, 4:

    comesses,

    Mart. 5, 39, 10:

    comesset,

    Cic. Sest. 51, 110, Cat. 29, 15:

    comesto,

    Cato, R. R. 156, 1.—Old forms:

    comedim,

    Plaut. Curc. 4, 4, 4; id. Bacch. 4, 4, 91; Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 83, 32 comedis, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 65:

    comedint,

    id. Truc. 2, 6, 53), to eat entirely up, to eat, consume (class.; esp. freq. in Plaut.).
    I.
    Prop.:

    ubi oleae comesae erunt,

    Cato, R. R. 58:

    ubi daps profanata comestaque erit,

    id. ib. 50:

    quod bibit, quod comest,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 20:

    corbitam cibi Comesse possunt,

    id. Cas. 4, 1, 21:

    quid comedent?

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 14:

    celerius potuit (venenum) comestum quam epotum in venas permanare?

    Cic. Clu. 62, 173:

    ex se enim natos comesse fingitur solitus (Saturnus),

    id. N. D. 2, 25, 64: quorum Dentes vel silicem comesse possunt. Cat. 23, 4:

    haec porcis hodie comedenda relinques,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 19: te muscae comedissent, Sicinius ap. Cic. Brut. 60, 217; and ap. Quint. 11, 3, 129: panem, Afer ap. Quint. 6, 3, 93.—Facetiously: lacertum Largii, Crass. ap. Cic. de Or. 2, 59, 240.—
    b.
    Prov.:

    tam facile vinces quam pirum volpes comest,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 32; and: cenà comesā venire, i. e. to come too late; post festum, a day after the fair, Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 11.—
    B.
    Trop.: comedere aliquem oculis, to devour with one ' s eyes, i. e. to long eagerly for, Mart. 9, 60, 3: se, to consume one ' s self ( by grief, sorrow, etc.), to waste or pine away, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 36; so Cic. Hortens. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 81, 29. —
    II.
    Meton., to waste, dissipate, spend, squander:

    comedunt quod habent,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 6; cf.:

    aurum in lustris,

    id. Bacch. 4, 4, 91. meam dotem comest, Titin. ap. Non. p. 81, 16: paternam pecuniam, Novius ap. Non. p. 81, 25:

    nummos,

    Cic. Att. 6, 1, 25:

    cura ut valeas, ne ego te jacente bona tua comedim,

    id. ib. 9, 20, 3:

    beneficia Caesaris,

    id. Phil. 11, 14, 37:

    patrimonium,

    id. Sest. 52, 111; Quint. 6, 3, 74:

    rem (sc. familiarem),

    Cic. Fam. 11, 21, 2:

    bona,

    id. Sest. 51, 110; id. Fl. 36, 91; id. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 83, 32; Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 40:

    cantherium,

    i. e. its value in money, Cic. Fam. 9, 18, 4.— Hence,
    B.
    Transf. in the lang. of comedy: comedere aliquem, to waste or consume the property of any person, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 65; id. Most. 1, 1, 11 sq.; id. Ps. 4, 7, 25; Ter. Eun. 5, 8, 57.
    2.
    cŏmĕdo, ōnis ( cŏmĕdus, i, Paul. ex Fest. p. 58, 6 Müll.; cf. Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 139), m. [1. comedo], a glutton, gormandizer, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 11, 9; Varr. ib. p. 93, 21; cf. Paul. l. l.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > comedus

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